Polish Land Forces
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(Redirected from Polish Army)
| Polish Land Forces | |
|---|---|
Eagle of Polish Land Forces Flag of Polish Land Forces |
|
| Active | 1918 - present |
| Country | |
| Allegiance | Polish Armed Forces |
| Branch | Land Forces |
| Size | 76,000 personnel 3,000 Tanks and APC 152 Aircraft |
| Engagements | Polish-Soviet War World War II War in Iraq War in Afghanistan War in Tchad |
| Commanders | |
| Commander | Lt. Gen. Waldemar Skrzypczak |
| Chief of Staff | Mjr. Gen. Jerzy Michałowski |
Polish Land Forces (Polish: Wojska Lądowe RP) is a branch of Poland's Armed Forces.
Contents |
[edit] Structure
[edit] Major Units
[edit] Independent Brigades
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[edit] Combat Arms
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[edit] Combat Support Arms
[edit] Combat Service Support Arms
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[edit] Divisions
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| Polish Armed Forces |
| Branches |
| History |
| Timeline Wars |
| Personnel |
| Senior officers Rank insignia Awards Oaths |
| Equipment |
| Land Forces Navy |
[edit] Polish Land Forces Chart
[edit] Equipment
[edit] Vehicles
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-72 | Main Battle Tank | T-72 T-72A T-72M1 T-72M1D SJ-09 |
172[1] 135[1] 254[1] 23[1] ? |
379 T-72 tanks will remain in service till 2018.[1] As of 1 January 2008 additional 14 T-72M1 tanks were withdrawn from service and awaiting for further disposal.[2] | ||
| PT-91 Twardy | Main Battle Tank | PT-91 PT-91M PT-91MA1 MID Bizon-S WZT-3M |
92[1] 27[1] 113[1] 8[3][4] 29[3] |
|||
| Leopard 2 | Main Battle Tank | Leopard 2A4 | 128[1][3][2][4] | Limited upgrade is planned before 2018. [1] | ||
| BWP-1 | Amphibious Tracked Infantry Fighting Vehicle | BWP-1 BWP-1D BWR-1D BWR-1S MP-31 ZWDSz-2 |
1306[3] 33[3] 22[3] 16[3] 5[3] 6[3] |
BWP-1 - Polish designation for BMP-1. BWP-1D - Polish designation for BMP-1K (MP-31 in Polish service is sometimes also called BWP-1D[3]). BWR-1D - Polish designation for BRM-1K. BWR-1S - Polish designation for BPzV "Svatava". |
||
| KTO Rosomak | Amphibious Wheeled Infantry Fighting Vehicle | Rosomak Rosomak-M1 Rosomak-M3 Rosomak APC with OSS-M Rosomak-S Rosomak-WEM (interim) Rosomak training vehicle |
76[3] 32[5] 10[5] 6[5] 27[5] 6[5] 4[5] |
Deliveries are to be completed by 2018. 33 final Rosomak-WEM ambulances (with more space inside among other improvements) are to be delivered. 20 more Rosomak-M1s are to be delivered in 2009. 10 more Rosomak-M3 are to be delivered in late 2009.[5] | ||
| SKOT | Amphibious Wheeled Armoured Personnel Carrier | 110 | As of right now the only variants of SKOT in service are the command variants. A few APC variants remain[2] probably for training purposes. As of 1 January 2008 additional 112 SKOT APCs were withdrawn from service and awaiting for further disposal.[2] | |||
| MT-LB | Multi-purpose Amphibious Tracked Armoured Personnel Carrier | MT-LB L SNAR-10 Jaguar MT-LB R-137T ZWD-1 WEM Lotos MT-LB Z MT-LB R WD krel |
41 6[3] ? 94[6] 1[3] 6 6 2 |
The MT-LB L vehicles are used for driver training. MT-LB Z, MT-LB R and WD krel are a part of the Przebiśnieg electronic warfare system. As of 1 January 2008 additional 2 MT-LB APCs were withdrawn from service and awaiting for further disposal.[2] | ||
| MT-LBu | Multi-purpose Amphibious Tracked Armoured Personnel Carrier | 1W13 1W14 1W15 1W16 MP-21 MP-22 MP-23 MP-24 MP-25 R-330P Piramida-I Beta-3M ZWDSz-1 |
20 (1W13/14/15/16) 24 (MP-21/22/23/24/25)[3] 9 (R-330P)[3] 2 (Beta-3M) 1 (ZWDSz-1) |
|||
| Opal | Multi-purpose Amphibious Tracked Armoured Personnel Carrier | Opal-I Opal-II WPT Mors TRI Hors TRI-D Durian ISM Kroton ZWD-10R Łowcza-3 |
? ? 74[3] 77[3] 13[3] 6[3] 4[3] |
|||
| M113 | Multi-purpose Tracked Armoured Personnel Carrier | M113 M557 |
29[7] 6[7] |
|||
| Ryś | Amphibious Wheeled Armoured Personnel Carrier | Ryś-Med | 5[3] | |||
| BRDM-2 | Amphibious Armoured Scout Car | BRDM-2 BRDM-2M-96 BRDM-2M-96i BRDM-2M-97 BRDM-2M-98 BRDM-2M-96ik BRDM-2RS BRDM-2 R-1A BRDM-2 R-5 |
200 (BRDM-2)[3] 120 (M-96/96i/97/98)[3] 22 (M-96ik)[8][9] dozen (BRDM-2RS)[8] |
BRDM-2RS - Polish designation for BRDM-2RKhb. 8 are in service with the Polish Navy.[3] 10 BRDM-2M-96ik were used by Polish forces of ISAF.[9] However they are now together with 12 vehicles used in Iraq, back in Poland. | ||
| WZT-2 | Armoured Recovery Vehicle | 40[3] | ||||
| Bergepanzer 2 | Armoured Recovery Vehicle | Bergepanzer 2A2 | 10[3] | |||
| Bergepanzer 3 Büffel | Armoured Recovery Vehicle | 10[10] | ||||
| SUM Kalina | Minelayer | 1 | ||||
| Keiler | Armoured Mine Removing Vehicle | 4[10] | ||||
| Bożena | Remote-Controlled Self-Propelled Mine Roller | 14[3][4] | ||||
| BLG-67 | Armoured Bridge Layer | BLG-67M2 | 126[11] | Used by tank and mechanized subunits. To be replaced by MG-20 Daglezja-G. | ||
| Leopard Biber | Armoured Vehicle-Launched Bridge | 6[10] | ||||
| UMI | Excavator-Loader | |||||
| SŁ-34C | Dozer-Loader | |||||
| PTS | Tracked Amphibious Medium Transporter | PTS-M | A small number is used by the Land Forces. 50 are in service with the Polish Navy | |||
| UAZ-469B | Four-wheel Drive Multi-Purpose Vehicle | UAZ 469B WD-43 RD-115ZT UAZ-469B-rs |
796[12] | Only specialized variants are in service.[12] | ||
| Honker | Four-wheel Multi-Purpose Drive Vehicle | Tarpan Honker Daewoo Honker Honker-2000 Skorpion-3 Ryś[13] ZWD-3 WD-2001 REA "Perkun" Honker Saper |
286[14][15] 348[14][15] 647[14][15] 90[14][15] ? 172[6][16] ? 14 +2[17][18] |
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| HMMWV | Four-wheel Drive Multi-Purpose Vehicle | Tumak-2[19] Tumak-3[19] Tumak-4[19] Tumak-5[19] Tumak-6[19] Tumak-7[19] |
96[19] 60[19] 31[19] 18[19] 9[19] 3[19] |
Polish Armed Forces currently operate 222 different variants of HMMWVes (5 unknown variants are operated by special forces). Tumak-2 - M1043A2, Tumak-3 - M1025A2, Tumak-4 - M1097A2, Tumak-5 - M1045A2, Tumak-6 - M1097A2 (variant used for transport of special containers), Tumak-7 - M1035A2.[19] Additionally Polish forces of ISAF operate 120 HMMWVes on loan from the US forces. |
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| Toyota | Four-wheel Drive Vehicle | Land Cruiser[14][15] | 13[14][15] | |||
| Mitsubishi | Sport Utility Vehicle | Pajero[14][15] | 4[14][15] | |||
| Daewoo | Sport Utility Vehicle | Musso[14][15] | 6[14][15] | |||
| UAZ-452 | Multi-Purpose Van | 268[12] | Only specialized variants are in service.[12] | |||
| Żuk | Van | Used as a low-capacity transport vehicle which can carry up to 4 tonnes of cargo.[20] | ||||
| Nysa | Van | Used as a low-capacity transport vehicle which can carry up to 4 tonnes of cargo.[20] | ||||
| Lublin | Van | Lublin II Lublin III |
Used as a low-capacity transport vehicle which can carry up to 4 tonnes of cargo.[20] | |||
| Ford | Van | Transit | Used as a low-capacity transport vehicle which can carry up to 4 tonnes of cargo.[20] | |||
| Fiat | Wheeled Vehicle | Fiat Ducato Seicento Van "WŇ[21] |
Both are used as low-capacity transport vehicles which can carry up to 4 tonnes of cargo.[20] | |||
| Honda | Quad | TRX-300 FW | ||||
| Polaris | Quad | |||||
| Mercedes-Benz | Wheeled Vehicle | GD 290 MB290GD WD 1017A Unimog 435 (U1300L) |
96[15] 25[15] 91[7][15] 29[7][15] |
Polish Armed forces currently operate a total number of 140 G-class vehicles.[22] The military police uses 13 GD 290s.[23] Special forces operate 6 vehicles. | ||
| Star | Truck | Star 200 Star 244 Star 266 Star 266M Star 660M2-D[24] Star 660M3[24] Star 944K Star 944KD Star 1466ML Star 1444 Star 15.225 Star 14.220DK Star 14.225DK GD-2 (Typ 528) Typ 514 CD-5 (Typ 520) WUS-3 IRS ADK-11 Star 266-based excavator Star-266 AP-64 Star-266 BP-64 |
4708 (Star 266)[24][15] 292 (Star 266M)[15] a few thousands of special Star 266-based vehicles[24] 456 (Star 944K)[15] 185 (Star 944KD)[15] 63 (Star 1466ML)[15] 1 (Star 1444)[15] 1 (Star 15.225)[15] 9 (Star 14.220DK)[15] 16 (Star 14.225DK)[15] |
Star 266 - basic medium-capacity transport vehicle of the Polish Armed Forces. Star 266M - modernized Star 266. Star 944 is used as a cargo carrier in logistic subunits on the tactical level. It also serves as a basis for a command vehicle. Star 1466 can be converted into a gun truck by applying STZ armour package for the truck's cabin. Typ 514 - Mobile fuel tank based on Star 1466 | ||
| Jelcz | Truck | P/S662D.43 P662D.43 P662D.35 P662D.34 P642D C642D.35 C642D.34 C662D.35 P/S862D.43 P/S842D.43 P/S842D.35 |
178[15] 7[15] 15[15] 101[15] 1[15] 36[15] 15[15] 1[15] 70[15] 1[15] 3[15] |
P/S662D.43, P662D.43, P662D.35 and P662D.34 are different variants of JELCZ-662, P642D, C642D.35 and C642D.34 are different variants of JELCZ-642, P/S862D.43 is a variant of JELCZ-862, P/S842D.43 and P/S842D.35 are different variants of JELCZ-842. | ||
| Iveco | Truck | 40E13WM[12] M40.12WM Stralis AT260S35Y/P Eurotrakker MP 720E 47 WT |
134 (40E13WM)[12] | Stralis AT260S35Y/P is used in Polish Ground Forces along with high capacity trailers. Eurotrakker MP 720E 47 WT are used along with ZREMB NS 600W trailers for transport of tracked vehicles and containers. It can also be used to evacuate damaged equipment in a similar fashion to ARVs. Iveco 40E13WM is used as a 4x4 ambulance. M40.12WM is used as a biological reconnaissance vehicle. | ||
| SLT 50 Elefant | Heavy Equipment Transporter | SLT 50-2 | 6[7][15] | |||
| SCAM | Truck | SCAM SM-50[12] SCAM SM-55[12] |
16[15] 46[12][15] |
Used as a 4x4 ambulance. | ||
| KrAZ | Truck | KrAZ-255B | KrAZ-255Bs are being replaced by the Jelcz-662s. | |||
| Ural | Truck | Ural-375D Ural-4320 |
||||
| ZiŁ | Truck | ZiŁ-130[25] ZiŁ-131[25] ZiŁ-157[25] |
721[25] | Only command, communications, radiolocation, illumination, airfield searchlight, radio relay, radio-jamming, well-drilling and decontamination variants are in service.[25] | ||
| GAZ | Truck | GAZ-66 | Only specialized variants are in service. | |||
| Kamaz | Truck | Only specialized variants are in service. | ||||
| TRD-1211[26] | Radiolocation Vehicle | |||||
| DR-1[26] | Command Vehicle |
[edit] Special Equipment
| Name | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SARNA-2 | Multipurpose Truck Bed | Mobile Workshop Zenit-P Mobile Air Defense Command Center Mobile Chemical and Radiological Laboratory Mobile Medical Station |
In service with SZ 4/M2 recharge stations and each subunit of repair units. | It can be fitted onto STAR 200, 244, 266, 266M and 944 trucks in field conditions. | |
| PP-64 Wstęga | Pontoon Bridge | 60[3] | Transported by 70 Star 266 AP-64 and Star 266 BP-64 trucks. |
[edit] Radiolocation Equipment
| Name | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nur-21 | Radiolocation Station | 20[3] | Used for locating aircraft flying at low altitudes. | ||
| Nur-22 | Radiolocation Station | 10[3] | Based on Dana self-propelled howitzer. Used for locating aircraft flying at low altitudes. |
[edit] Firearms
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P-64 CZAK | 9 mm Semi-Auto Pistol | Being replaced by WIST-94.[27] | ||||
| P-83 Wanad | 9 mm Semi-Auto Pistol | Being replaced by WIST-94.[27] | ||||
| WIST-94 | 9 mm Semi-Auto Pistol | WIST-94 WIST-94L |
WIST-94L - variant fitted with integral laser sights. | |||
| Wz. 78 | 26 mm Flare Gun | |||||
| PM-63 RAK | 9 mm Submachine Gun | Slowly replaced by PM-84P Glauberyt.[28] | ||||
| PM-84 Glauberyt | 9 mm Submachine Gun | PM-84 Glauberyt PM-84P Glauberyt |
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| AKM | 7.62 mm Assault Rifle | AKM AKMS 7,62 mm Kbkg wz. 1974 |
7,62 mm Kbkg wz. 1974 is an AKM fitted with Pallad grenade launcher. Slowly replaced by Kbs wz. 1996 Beryl. | |||
| Kbkg wz. 1960 | 7.62 mm Assault Rifle | AK-47 with an ability to shoot grenades. | ||||
| Kbs wz. 1996 Beryl | 5.56 mm Assault Rifle | Beryl Mini-Beryl 5,56 mm Kbkg wz. 1974 |
Mini-Beryl - compact variant of Wz. 1996 Beryl. 5,56 mm Kbkg wz. 1974 is a Beryl fitted with Pallad grenade launcher. Also used by special forces. | |||
| SWD | 7.62 mm Sniper Rifle | SWD SWD-M |
? 158[29] |
SWD - Polish designation for SVD Dragunov, also used by special forces. To be replaced by Sako TRG-21.[30] | ||
| Bor | 7.62 mm Sniper Rifle | |||||
| Sako TRG | 7.62 mm Sniper Rifle | TRG-21 TRG-22 |
40[29] 206[29] |
Also used by special forces. | ||
| Tor | 12.7 mm Sniper Rifle | 40 | ||||
| PK | 7.62 mm General Purpose Machine Gun | PK PKS PKM PKMS |
Also used by special forces. | |||
| UKM-2000 | 7.62 mm General Purpose Machine Gun | UKM-2000P UKM-2000D |
+382 ? |
Based on PK General Purpose Machine Gun. UKM-2000P - Standard General Purpose Machine Gun. UKM-2000D - airborne version with a folding stock. |
||
| NSW | 12.7 mm Heavy Machine Gun | NSW - Polish designation for NSV. To replaced by WKM-B.[29] | ||||
| WKM-B | 50 cal. Heavy Machine Gun | NSW adapted to the NATO 12,7 mm x 99 (.50 BMG) rounds.[29] | ||||
| F-1 | Anti-personnel grenade | |||||
| RGZ-89 | Anti-personnel grenade | |||||
| RGO-88 | Fragmentation grenade | |||||
| SPG-9 | 73 mm Recoilless Rifle | SPG-9 SPG-9N SPG-9D |
||||
| Carl Gustav | 84 mm Multi-Role Recoilless Rifle | 34[2] | Used only by paratroopers and special forces. | |||
| Pallad-D | 40 mm Grenade Launcher | Also known as Wz. 1983 grenade launcher. | ||||
| Mk.19 | 40 mm Automatic Grenade Launcher | |||||
| RPG-7 | 40 mm Rocket-propelled grenade launcher | RPG-7 RPG-7W |
||||
| RPG-76 Komar | 40 mm Rocket-propelled grenade launcher | Also used by special forces. | ||||
| LPO-50 | Light flamethrower |
[edit] Artillery
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-44 | 85 mm Towed Field Gun | D-44M D-44NM |
255[2] | As of 1 January 2008 additional 84 D-44 field guns were withdrawn from service and awaiting for further disposal.[2] | ||
| M-30 | 122 mm Towed Howitzer | Wz. 1938/1985 | 2[2] | Towed by Star 266 trucks. As of 1 January 2008 additional 2 Wz. 1938 howirzers were withdrawn from service and awaiting for further disposal.[2] | ||
| 2S1 Goździk | 122 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | 532[3] | ||||
| Wz. 1977 Dana | 152 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | Dana-T | 111[3][2] | |||
| Krab | 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | 2 prototypes | The 2 prototypes are to be modernized and 6 new Krabs are to be produced, all to be completed by 2011. Along with the modernized prototypes they will form a squadron[31] consisting of 2 batteries each equipped with 4 vehicles.[32] Between 50 and 80 to be ordered at a later date. | |||
| BM-21 Grad | 122 mm Self-Propelled Multiple-Launcher Rocket System | 219[3] | Between 113 and 114 will be modernized to WR 40 standard, the rest will be scraped. | |||
| RM-70 | 122 mm Self-Propelled Multiple-Launcher Rocket System | RM-70/85 | 30[3] | |||
| WR-40 Langusta | 122 mm Self-Propelled Multiple-Launcher Rocket System | 6[3] | 30 more to be completed by 2010.[3] Between 113 and 114 are planned. | |||
| LM-60 Pluton | 60 mm Mortar | LM-60D LM-60K LM-60KC |
150[3] | |||
| 2B9 Wasilok | 82 mm Mortar | 2B9M | 4[2] | |||
| M-98 | 98 mm Mortar | 99[3][2] | ||||
| Wz. 38/43 | 120 mm Mortar | 154[2][3] | ||||
| 2B11 | 120 mm Mortar | 16[2][3][10] |
[edit] Anti-Aircraft
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZU-23-2 | Twin 23 mm Anti-Aircraft Autocannon | ZU-23-2 ZUR-23-2S Jod ZUR-23-2KG Jodek-G |
400 (overall)[3] 44 (ZUR-23-2KG Jodek-G)[33][7] |
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| 9K32 Strzała-2 | Man Portable Surface-To-Air 70 mm Missile Launcher | 9K32M Strzała-2M | 440[11][33] | |||
| GROM | Man Portable Surface-To-Air 72 mm Missile Launcher | 200[3] | ||||
| S-125 Newa | Self-Propelled Surface-to-Air Missile System | S-125 Newa SC | 60 | 60 TELs form 20 squadrons.[33][7] | ||
| S-200 Wega | Surface-to-Air Missile System | 12 | 12 launchers form 2 squadrons.[33][7] | |||
| MIM-104 Patriot | Surface-to-Air Missile System | 1 battery along with 96 missiles to be delivered by 2009.[34] | Several dozen more batteries planned. Patriot launchers will be operated by US soldiers and under joint US-Polish command.[34] | |||
| ZSU-23-4 | Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun | ZSU-23-4 ZSU-23-4MP "Biała" |
36[3] 8[3] |
62 more ZSU-23-4MP "Biała" SPAAGs on order.[3] | ||
| Hibneryt | Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun | Hibneryt Hibneryt-KG Hibneryt-P |
ZU-23-2, ZUR-23-2S Jod or ZUR-23-2KG Jodek-G (Hibneryt-KG) mounted on a Star 266 truck. | |||
| PZA Loara | Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun | PZA Loara-A | 1[3] | 48 on order. | ||
| 2K11 Krug | Self-Propelled Surface-to-Air Missile System | 2K11M Krug-M | 27 | 27 TELs form 3 squadrons with 3 batteries each.[33][7] | ||
| 2K12 Kub | Self-Propelled Surface-to-Air Missile System | 2K12M Kub-M | 30[3] | 30 is a number of TELs. There's a Polish-Hungarian modernization program in the works. | ||
| 9K33 Osa | Self-Propelled Surface-to-Air Missile System | 9K33M2 Osa-AK 9K33M3 Osa-AKM |
64[3] | 64 TELARs form 16 batteries.[33][7] |
[edit] Anti-Tank
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spike | Anti-Tank Guided Missile System | Spike-LR | 98[3] | 166 more ordered.[3] | ||
| 9K11 Malyutka | Anti-Tank Guided Missile System | 132[35] | ||||
| 9K111 Fagot | Anti-Tank Guided Missile System | 100[3] | ||||
| 9K113 Konkurs | Anti-Tank Guided Missile System | 18[7] | ||||
| 9K115 Metis | Anti-Tank Guided Missile System | 7[35][33] | ||||
| 9P133 "Malyutka" | Tank Destroyer | 100[3] | ||||
| 9P148 "Konkurs" | Tank Destroyer | 18[3][33] |
[edit] Aircraft
| Name | Picture | Origin | Type | Variant | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mil Mi-24 | Assault Helicopter | Mi-24W Mi-24D |
16[3] 13 |
There are plans to buy 12 Mi-35P. | ||
| PZL W-3 Sokół | Multipurpose Medium Helicopter | W-3W W-3WA W-3PSOT W-3RR W-3ŚRR W-3PL |
44[2] ? 1[3] 3 3[3] 1[3] |
21 more W-3W and W-3WA to be modernized to W-3PL standard. | ||
| PZL Mi-2 | Transport Helicopter | Mi-2URP Mi-2RL Mi-2Ch Mi-2T Mi-2D |
20[3][2] 8[3] 6[3] 16[3] 6[3] |
|||
| Mil Mi-8 | Heavy Transport Helicopter | Mi-8T Mi-8RL Mi-8MTW-1 |
16[3] 4[3] 7[3] |
|||
| Mil Mi-17 | Heavy Transport Helicopter | Mi-17 Mi-17AE |
4[3] 2[3] |
|||
| PZL SW-4 Puszczyk | Small Multipurpose Helicopter | 7 | 13 more are on order. |
[edit] See also
- Edward Pietrzyk, former commander-in-chief of the Polish Land Forces
- List of Polish wars
- Polish military awards and decorations
- Polish Armed Forces rank insignia
- Podhale rifles
- Polish Army Museum
- 7th Coastal Defense Brigade
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Odpowiedź ministra obrony narodowej na interpelację nr 8614 w sprawie sytuacji wojsk pancernych"
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q disarmament.un
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo "MILITARIUM - Uzbrojenie Wojska Polskiego w 2008 r"
- ^ a b c MON Pontecjał
- ^ a b c d e f g KTO Rosomak - Militarypedia
- ^ a b Nowa Technika Wojskowa magazine issue 9/07
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Stan armii polskiej na dzień 7.06.2004
- ^ a b Militarium BRDM-2
- ^ a b Altair - R-wto 03/2007 - Kołowa aberracja
- ^ a b c d SIPRI Arms Transfers Database
- ^ a b MILITARIUM - Wojsko Polskie AD 2004
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Nowa Technika Wojskowa magazine, issue 03/09
- ^ MON Ryś
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Armia" magazine, issue 3/08
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Zestawienie pojazdów użytkowych Wojska Polskiego - Militarypedia (note: it does provide its own sources)
- ^ Nowa Technika Wojskowa magazine issue 4/08
- ^ Raport WTO magazine issue Raport WTO 9/03
- ^ Raport WTO magazine issue Raport WTO 10/04
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m MILITARIUM - Samochód terenowy HMMWV
- ^ a b c d e Nowa Technika Wojskowa magazine, issue 05/09
- ^ Rzeczpospolita
- ^ Nowa Technika Wojskowa magazine, issue 03/09 96
- ^ Zestawienie pojazdów użytkowych Wojska Polskiego - Militarypedia (note: it does provide its own sources)
- ^ a b c d MILITARIUM - Samochód ciężarowo-terenowy Star 266
- ^ a b c d e Polska Zbrojna magazine
- ^ a b softland
- ^ a b MON P-63
- ^ MON PM-63
- ^ a b c d e Broń strzelecka w WP na początku XXI wieku
- ^ MON SWD
- ^ Raport magazine, issue 05/08
- ^ Altair
- ^ a b c d e f g h Serwis-militarny.net Wojsko Polskie - uzbrojenie
- ^ a b Gazeta Wyborcza
- ^ a b MILITARIUM - Wojsko Polskie AD 2006
http://www.mon.gov.pl/pl/strona/205/LG_59_150

